What role do family nurse practitioners play in patient care?

Staying healthy is something we all place great focus on, and finding the best tips to do this is always worthwhile. Despite this, however, we can sometimes fall ill, be injured due to an accident, or develop certain ongoing medical conditions that leave us needing expert help. The healthcare system is the place that provides this assistance and nurses are the backbone the sector relies on.

Although we tend to think of nursing as one single job, there are actually many different types of roles in the industry. This is one of the main draws for people looking to get into nursing. A family nurse practitioner (FNP) is a good example of this variety and a popular role to target in terms of career progression for nurses.

But what does this job entail and what role do FNPs play in patient care?

What is a family nurse practitioner?

This is a senior nursing role that represents one of the most advanced positions nurses can aspire to. FNPs are advanced practice registered nurses who deliver a high level of primary care to patients of all ages.

These in-demand nursing professionals are a key part of the healthcare system in communities nationwide and are trained to offer the best levels of care. As the name suggests, the emphasis in this high-level position is on offering healthcare services to families—whether it be the very youngest family members or some of the most elderly.

To become an FNP, you need to complete a specialized higher education course to gain the required qualifications. The post-master’s FNP program at Rockhurst University Online is a great option to consider, and provides the advanced learning needed to succeed in this exciting role. With affordable tuition rates and the chance to complete the program in only four semesters, it is the perfect way for registered nurses to gain the specialized qualifications they need to advance their careers.

What role do family nurse practitioners play in caring for patients?

The number of nurse practitioners working in the USA shows what a key role this is in health overall—and family nurse practitioners play a massive part in this. If you are thinking of taking the relevant steps to move into a family nurse practitioner role, it’s important to gain an understanding of the role FNPs play in patient care.

Decision-making is key for FNPs and patient care

In many ways, the responsibilities of an FNP are quite similar to that of a primary care physician. This means that decision-making is one of the most important roles they play in terms of patient care. But how does this look in practice?

The huge part decision-making plays in the daily life of a family nurse practitioner can be seen in some of the core tasks they carry out per day. These can include:

  • Ordering and reviewing diagnostic tests
  • Diagnosis of conditions
  • Prescription of medication
  • Development of patient treatment plans

As the above shows, the tasks that FNPs complete in their day-to-day duties often involve making decisions that have a direct impact on patient care. The decision they make to prescribe a certain medication, for example, sees them playing a central role in how well patients recover from an illness. By the same token, the decisions they make in terms of what a treatment plan should include or which diagnostic tests a patient requires have a direct influence on the overall care patients receive.

Care coordination is a key part of FNPs’ responsibilities 

Alongside the chance to work more regular hours and access higher rates of pay, working as a family nurse practitioner also involves working as part of a wider team to deliver the best care. While this role also gives people the chance to work more independently at times, the proper coordination of effective care is very important within it.

Part of an FNP’s role is to coordinate everything that is needed to offer patients the best outcomes. Family nurse practitioners, for example, may well see a younger patient who is showing the most common ADHD symptoms for kids and arrange a referral to a specialist colleague to get them the best care.

They may also play a crucial role in sharing key information with other colleagues involved in caring for their patients, in order to ensure the best outcomes for them. Care coordination is therefore a central part of this role and ensures patients have an effective healthcare experience.

Health education and wellness checks

Family nurse practitioners are usually the first port of call for many people when they are feeling unwell. This means that they play a very important role in terms of assessing patients, diagnosing what is wrong with them, and guiding what their care should look like.

In addition to this, these advanced nursing professionals also get involved with educating patients about health and even perform annual wellness checks. This kind of preventative work sees FNPs driving up levels of patient care and becoming key figures for people staying healthy overall.

It is also worth noting that these senior nurses play a major role in helping patients manage ongoing health conditions (such as diabetes). They not only provide an authoritative source of information for patients to rely on when managing this kind of health condition but also offer someone to talk to when patients feel down.

Family nurse practitioners are vital for patient care

It is true to say that FNPs play a very important role in terms of patient care and this can be seen in many ways. From the decisions they make on how to care for patients to the way they coordinate care for better outcomes, to their work on health education/prevention of illness, these advanced nurses are a central cog in the well-oiled healthcare machine.

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